Banca de DEFESA: JOCIMAR COUTINHO RODRIGUES JUNIOR

Uma banca de DEFESA de MESTRADO foi cadastrada pelo programa.
STUDENT : JOCIMAR COUTINHO RODRIGUES JUNIOR
DATE: 24/02/2022
TIME: 09:00
LOCAL: Auditório Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Civil on line
TITLE:

Sanitary-Environmental Conditions in Areas of Urban Hillsides: Application of the Environmental Health Index Using Multivariate Statistics and Geospatialization

KEY WORDS:

urban planning; environmental sanitation; environmental health; sanitation management; Recife

PAGES: 112
BIG AREA: Engenharias
AREA: Engenharia Civil
SUMMARY:

The urban development of vulnerable areas in Brazilian municipalities has caused significant environmental impacts, leading to several problems related to health issues. In this sense, the growth of neighborhoods in the north zone of Recife is no exception to this rule, as there has been a large population increase without an adequate sanitation service, resulting in relevant damage to environmental resources and public health. The issues involving environmental sanitation services are relevant to analyze the environmental and sanitary quality of a given locality. Thus, environmental health and its indicators serve as tools, which must be considered in evaluations about the coverage, degree and implications of sanitation services, with the aim of promoting social and environmental welfare for a locality. In view of this, the present work aims to apply an Environmental Salubrity Index (ISA) in the neighborhoods of the urban hillsides areas in the northern zone of Recife. In the study, 20 neighborhoods in the region were selected and information was gathered from several databases and field researches. Indicators on the components of sanitary sewage, water supply, solid waste, urban drainage, urban infrastructure, public health and socioeconomic aspects were used to compose the ISA estimate. Moreover, a cluster analysis was performed, based on the Ward or Minimum Variance method, from the results of the indicators, so that it is possible to analyze their behavior and obtain groups of neighborhoods that have values of variables involved more similar to each other, as well as a geospatialized evaluation of indicators. In view of the results obtained, it was possible to indicate the main deficits in sanitary sewage, water supply and other components, as well as the neighborhoods that are in a more vulnerable situation. Thus, for the neighborhoods under study, ISA values were obtained, which indicate an average salubrity, in addition to clusters that indicate a union between certain neighborhoods for the indicators in question. Therefore, these results can be used in urban and sanitary planning of the places under study, under the purpose of adequacy of sanitation services.

BANKING MEMBERS:
Presidente - 2726911 - ANDERSON LUIZ RIBEIRO DE PAIVA
Interna - 2193972 - LEIDJANE MARIA MACIEL DE OLIVEIRA
Interno - 1130440 - ROBERTO QUENTAL COUTINHO
Externo à Instituição - VICTOR HUGO RABELO COELHO - UFPB